Imagine in the world without civil engineer.
What
is Engineering, Engineering is a job that involves taking our scientific
understanding of the natural world and used it to invent, create, design,
analysis and build things to solve problems and achieve practical goal.
In
the world many main types of engineering are there as follows,
- Aeronautical Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechatronics Engineering
- Marine Engineering etc….
Engineering
is definitely a necessary profession in every part of the world. Within this
Civil Engineering is the most important job to our day today life. So now we
will focus on the Civil Engineering.
Civil
Engineering:-
Civil
Engineers combine creativity with imagination and technical expertise to design
our built environments. We know Civil Engineering is only for building
construction, but that is wrong. Civil Engineering include several
specializations. Those are,
- Structural
Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Building Materials
- Surveying
- Architecture
and Town Planning
- Hydraulics,
Water Resource, and Irrigation Engineering
- Construction
Technology
- Remote
Sensing and Geographic Information System
The place where you were born that is hospital it was built by Civil
Engineer. The place where you study that is university, college, school it was
built by Civil Engineer. The place where you will drive your vehicle in roads,
highways and bridges it was built by Civil Engineer. The place where you will
work hard that is your office it was built by Civil Engineer. The place where
you draw the water for the irrigation and the air crops will be supplied by
dams through canals it was built by Civil Engineer. The place where train run
that is railway track and railway station it was built by Civil Engineer. The place
where the plane fly air the runway and the airport it was built by Civil
Engineer. The place where you get water your home to drink, and other purposes
is water tank it was built by Civil Engineer.
Accordingly in this modern world many developments such as highway, building, airport, tunnels, dams, wastewater treatment, water supply system, power plant, electrical tower, harbors, railways, waste disposal, map making, create design for construction projects, improve recycling, air and water pollution control, environmental sustainability, infrastructure facilities, basic necessities for survival have been carried out by these Civil Engineer.
Imagine what problems we would face if there were no Civil Engineer in the world.
Structural Engineer:
What If there no Structural Engineer who are responsible for maintains the structure, preparing report, drawing, analyzing and designing the structural support systems for buildings, bridges, tunnels, and other structures? Who will help to selecting appropriate construction material? Who providing technical advice, monitoring and inspecting work undertaken by contractors?
Hydraulics, water resources and irrigation Engineering:
What if
there no Hydraulic Engineer who are responsible for provide expertise and
guidance on project related to water supply, drainage systems and flooding? Who
designs and tests the hydraulic systems?
Who explores and proposes the expansion, upgrades and required maintenance work required to maintain and improve the infrastructure? Who builds dams, spillways, sluice gate, flumes, weirs and levees that are structures that control, direct and measure the flow of water in natural or man-made waterways?
Transportation Engineer:
What if there no
Transportation Engineer who are responsible for planning, designing and
supervising the construction and maintenance of Civil Engineering projects
related to transportation network such as roads, pavement, bridges, traffic
control systems, public transportation stations, metro transit systems,
railways, airports and ports?
Environmental
Engineering:
What if there no Environmental Engineer who are responsible for providing technical support for environmental reformation projects and legal actions? Who design projects, such as water reclamation facilities and waste-to-energy operations? Who design systems for managing and cleaning municipal water supply? Who promotes recycling, waste disposal, public health, water and air pollution control? Who will address global issues, such as unsafe drinking water, climate changes and environmental sustainability?
Geotechnical Engineering:
What if there no Geotechnical Engineer who are responsible for supporting design and construction by carrying out testing and analysis to assess risk to humans and the environment?
To assess the quality of soil or rock to
carry the structure Proper knowledge of geotechnical engineer is necessary for
safety and stability of structures.
Remote Sensing & Geographic Information Systems:
Remote Sensing & Geographic Information
Systems techniques are the essential tools for solving problems in civil
engineering. What to do there is no Remote Sensing & GIS, how to develop
models by integrating socio-economic, demographic and information on natural
resources. How to provide the tools for creating, managing, analyzing and
visualizing the data associated with the developing and managing
infrastructure?
Surveying:
The main
purpose of surveying in Civil Engineering is to determine the 3D (three
dimensional) relationship between different locations. What to do if there is
no survey, how to involves measurements of horizontal and vertical distances
between points, along with descriptions of the exact characteristics of the
land structure and surface? How to prepare a map to show the relative positions
of the objects on the surface of the earth?
Architecture and Town Planning:
What if
there no architecture who are responsible for Process of planning, designing,
constructing structures or building? How to explore the evolution of cities,
villages and park? How to cities, buildings, parks and landscapes define the
structure of our daily lives?
Construction Technology:
Construction
Technology is very important tool in Civil Engineering. In the field of
construction there are different types of constructions suitable for all
classes of society. These are commercial construction, domestic construction,
industrial construction, heavy and civil construction. Each of these requires
different technological treatments. It is more expensive to carry out
construction without using construction technology.
Conclusion:
In the modern world we cannot be
imagined our infrastructure and basic needs for survival without the help of
civil engineer. So, Civil Engineer
is a very important profession in the world. Therefore, we can never imagine a
world without a Civil Engineer.
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